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Order of Contents
Books 5
Historical 2
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Book
1600’s
Alsted, Johann H.
A Compendium of Harmonic Logic tr. by AI by OmegaPoint (Herborn, 1615) 197 pp.
bk. 1, On the Theme
1. Logical Prerequisites 1
2. Common Properties of the Theme 3
3. Verbal Theme 6
4. Real Theme 10
5. Aggregate Theme 12
bk. 2, On the Simple Common Argument
1. Common Properties of Arguments 13
2. On Cause in General 14
3. The End 17
4. Efficient Cause 21
5. Matter 26
6. Form 29
7. The Caused 31
8. Subject 32
9. Adjunct 34
10. Antecedent, Consequent & Connection 36
11. The Diverse 37
12. Contradictions 39
13. Relative 42
[sic] 15. Privation 44
16. Disparate 45
17. Parity 45
18. Major 46
19. Minor 46
20. The Similar 47
21. The Dissimilar 48
22. The Conjugated 49
23. Notation & Name 51
24. Whole & Part 52
25. Genus & Species 54
26. Testimony & Attested 55
bk. 3, On the Simple Argument Proper
1. The Predicament of Substance 58
2. The Predicament of Quantity 60
3. The Predicament of Quality 62
4. The Predicament Action 65
5. The Predicament of Passion 67
6. The Predicament of Relation 68
7. Secondary Predicaments 71
bk. 4, On a Definition
1. Verbal Definition 73
2. Method of Investigating Perfect Definitions 74
3. Method of a Specific Definition 76
4. Method of Describing 77
bk. 5, On Distribution
1. On Verbal Distribution 80
2. Method of Investigating Distribution 81
3. Division 82
4. Partition 83
5. Imperfect Distribution 84
bk. 6, On an Axiom
1. Parts of an Axiom 86
2. Affirmed & Denied Axiom 88
3. True & False Axiom 89
4. Simple & Compound Axiom 91
5. Universal & Singular Axiom 93
6. Absolute & Determined Axiom 94
7. Axiom’s Affections 95
bk. 7, On a Syllogism
1. The Matter of Syllogism 97
2. The Form of Syllogism 99
3. Common Properties of a Syllogism 101
4. First Figure 101
5. Second Figure 104
6. Third Figure 106
7. Compound Syllogism 108
8. Disjunctive Syllogism 110
9. Deficient Syllogism 111
10. Redundant Syllogism 112
11. Inverted Syllogism 113
12. Affirmed & Negated Syllogism 114
13. Universal & Singular Syllogism 114
14. Demonstration 115
15. Secondary Necessary Syllogism 116
16. Contingent Syllogism 117
bk. 8, On Method
1. Method of Invention 118
2. Methodical Laws 119
3. Synthetic Method 121
4. Analytical Method 122
5. Particular Method 123
6. Imperfect Method 124
bk. 9, On Fallacy
1. Fallacy of the Theme 126
2. Fallacy of Arguments 128
3. Fallacy of Disagreeing Arguments 131
4. Fallacy of Comparative Arguments 133
[sic] 6. Fallacy of Testimony 135
7. Fallacy of Categories 136
8. Fallacy of Definition 138
9. Fallacy of Division 139
10. Fallacy of the Axiom 139
11. Fallacy of the Syllogism 141
12. Fallacy of Method 144
bk. 10, On the Use of Logical Instruments
1. Use of the Theme 145
2. Use of Final Cause 147
3. Use of Efficient Cause 149
4. Use of Matter 151
5. Use of Form 153
6. Use of Causes 154
7. Use of the Subject 155
8. Use of the Adjunct 157
9. Use of Antecedent, Connected & Consequent 158
10. Use of Diversities 159
11. Use of Contradictories 161
12. Use of Relatives 162
13. Use of Opposites 163
14. Use of Privatives 164
15. Use of Disparates 166
16. Use of Equals 167
17. Use of Majors 168
18. Use of Minors 169
19. Use of Similars 170
20. Use of Dissimilars 171
21. Use of Conjugates 172
22. Use of Notation 173
23. Use of the Whole & Parts 174
24. Use of Genus & Species 176
25. Use of Testimony 177
26. Use of Categories 178
27. Use of Definition 180
28. Use of Distribution 181
[sic] 30. Use of Axioms 182
31. Use of Syllogism 183
32. Use of Method 184
33. Explanation of a Simple Theme 185
34. Solitary Disputation 186
35. Social Disputation 188
36. Logical Analysis 191
37. Use of Logic in Relation to Memory 192
Conclusion 195-97
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Theological Logic, setting forth the Way one ought to Argue Singular Common Places in Most Holy Theology in General & in Specific $5 Downloard tr. Jonathan Tomes (Frankfurt, 1625)
“I have often wished that one of the veteran theologians would have developed a form of logic like the one I have outlined here, though I have only sketched rather than fully worked it out. Even though Andreas Hyperius published Theological Topics in the previous century, he did not use the method that scholars desire.
A theological logic should be crafted such that it first demonstrates a method of argumentation in general and then provides rules for forming judgments in individual common places of theological debate. Here, I have broken the first ice. Kindly judge, reader, what I have accomplished, and make this handbook richer through your own efforts.”
Du Moulin, Pierre – The Elements of Logic tr. Nathanael De-lawne Buy (London, 1624) 191 pp. ToC
Burgersdijck, Franco – Monitio logica, or an Abstract & Translation of Burgersdicius (d. 1635; London, 1697) 138 pp. ToC
Burgersdijck (1590–1635), was a Dutch logician who worked as a professor of logic and moral philosophy and rector at Leiden University. Burgersdijk’s teaching helped raise the profile of logic and philosophy in Dutch universities.
Ramus, Peter – Peter Ramus, his Logic in two books… also digested into question and answer… tr. R.F. Gent (London, 1636) 107 pp. ToC
Ramus (1515–1572) was a French humanist, logician, and educational reformer. A Protestant convert, he was a victim of the St. Bartholomew’s Day massacre.
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Historical
On Aquinas
Books
Schmidt, Robert – The Domain of Logic according to S. Thomas Aquinas (Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1966) 360 pp. ToC
For a summary of Aquinas’s views, see the ‘Conclusion’ (pp. 302-19). Here is the outline to it:
‘What is Logic’ 302-4
‘The Subject of Logic’ 304-5
‘Rationate being’ 305-6
‘Intention’ 306-8
‘Relation’ 308-10
‘Intention of Universality’ 310-11
‘Intention of Attribution’ 311-14
‘Intention of Consequence’ 314-15
‘Salient Features of the Logic of St. Thomas’ 317-19
Testi, Claudio Antonio – Demonstration, Induction & Metaphysics in Thomas Aquinas: A Formal Approach Pre (Rome: Aracne, 2024) 312 pp. ToC
Blurb: “Logic constitutes probably the greatest lacuna that remains in Thomistic studies. Specifically, there ought to be an up-to-date text that can serve as an introduction to logic based on the texts of Aquinas, distinct from the perennially valuable traditional manuals. In order to make the Aquinas perspective more comprehensible to the modern reader, it should also keep in mind the developments of contemporary formal logic, while shedding light on Thomas’s most relevant logical intuitions and their connection with his metaphysical thought. This text, which is the fruit of thirty years of teaching and research, aims to fill this gap in philosophical studies.”
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